Exploring Fez

Exploring Fez, one of Morocco’s oldest and most fascinating cities, offers a deep dive into rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning architecture. Known for its medieval medina and educational institutions, Fez is a treasure trove of experiences. Here’s a guide to help you navigate your visit:

Getting Around

• Walking: The best way to explore the medina (Fes el-Bali) is on foot. The narrow, winding streets are often best experienced without vehicles.
• Taxis: Use small taxis (petit taxis) for longer distances. Ensure the meter is running or agree on a fare beforehand.
• Guided Tours: Hiring a local guide can enhance your experience and help you navigate the maze-like streets of the medina.

Must-See Attractions

1. Medina of Fez (Fes el-Bali): A UNESCO World Heritage site, the medina is a labyrinth of narrow streets, vibrant souks, and historic buildings. It’s the largest car-free urban area in the world and is filled with shops, artisans, and cafes.
2. University of Al Quaraouiyine: Founded in 859 AD, it is considered the oldest existing, continually operating higher educational institution in the world. The beautiful architecture and serene atmosphere make it a significant site to visit.
3. Bou Inania Madrasa: An impressive religious school built in the 14th century, known for its stunning architectural details, intricate tile work, and beautiful wood carvings. It is one of the few religious buildings in Morocco open to non-Muslim visitors.
4. Tanneries of Fez: The traditional tanneries are an iconic sight in Fez. Visit the Chouara Tannery to see the ancient process of leather production. The best views are from nearby rooftops.
5. Kairaouine Mosque: Located near the university, this mosque is one of the largest and most important in Morocco. Non-Muslims can’t enter, but you can admire its stunning architecture from the outside.
6. Bab Bou Jeloud (Blue Gate): The iconic entrance to the medina, known for its striking blue and green tiles. It’s a great spot for photos and serves as a landmark for navigation.
7. Mausoleum of Moulay Idriss II: The tomb of the founder of Fez, this mausoleum is a peaceful place to visit, with beautiful architecture and intricate decorations. Note that only Muslims can enter the mausoleum.
8. Place Seffarine: A lively square where you can observe artisans at work, particularly metalworkers and coppersmiths. It’s a great place to enjoy the local atmosphere and shop for handmade goods.
9. Dar Batha Museum: Housed in a former palace, this museum features a collection of Moroccan arts, including ceramics, textiles, and woodwork, providing insight into the region’s history and culture.
10. Jnan Sbil Gardens: A beautiful public garden offering a serene escape from the bustling medina. Enjoy a leisurely stroll among lush greenery, fountains, and flower beds.

Cultural Experiences

• Local Cuisine: Fez is known for its rich culinary traditions. Try traditional dishes such as tagine, pastilla, and Moroccan sweets. Be sure to enjoy a meal at a local restaurant or a rooftop terrace for a view of the medina.
• Souks: The souks of Fez are vibrant and filled with local products, including spices, textiles, leather goods, and pottery. Bargaining is common, so be prepared to negotiate prices.

Day Trips

• Meknes: About an hour from Fez, Meknes is another historic city known for its grand gates and imperial architecture. It’s an easy day trip to explore its medina and attractions.
• Volubilis: A UNESCO World Heritage site, these well-preserved Roman ruins are located near Meknes and are a must-visit for history enthusiasts.
• Chefchaouen: Known as the “Blue City,” this picturesque town is about two hours from Fez and offers stunning mountain scenery and charming blue-painted streets.

Tips for Exploring Fez

• Dress Modestly: Fez is a traditional city, so it’s respectful to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites.
• Stay Hydrated: Carry water, especially when walking around the medina.
• Learn Basic Arabic or French Phrases: Knowing a few phrases can enhance your experience and help you connect with locals.

Safety

• Be Mindful of Your Belongings: While Fez is generally safe, be cautious with your belongings in crowded areas and avoid showing valuables.

Fez is a city that offers a rich tapestry of history, culture, and vibrant experiences. Whether you’re wandering through the ancient medina, savoring delicious Moroccan cuisine, or exploring historic sites, Fez is sure to leave a lasting impression!